RFC-0154/DeepLinksConvention

Deep links structure convention.

Maintainer(s): Adrian Truszczyński

Licence

The 3-Clause BSD Licence.

Copyright 2022 The Tari Development Community

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Language

The keywords "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY" and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 (covering RFC2119 and RFC8174) when, and only when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here.

Disclaimer

This document and its content are intended for information purposes only and may be subject to change or update without notice.

This document may include preliminary concepts that may or may not be in the process of being developed by the Tari community. The release of this document is intended solely for review and discussion by the community regarding the technological merits of the potential system outlined herein.

Goals

The aim of this Request for Comment (RFC) is to specify the deep links structure used in the Tari Aurora project. The primary motivation is to create a simple, human-readable, and scalable way to structure deep links used by the Tari Aurora clients.

Description

Deep links are the URIs with hierarchical components sequence. We can use this sequence to pass and handle data in a standardized and predictable way. To do that, we need to pass three components to the target client: the scheme, command, and data.

Scheme

The scheme is used to address the client, which will handle the command and data components. In the Tari Aurora project, we're using the tari scheme to open the wallet app and execute the command.

Command

The command is a path string used to pass information about the action that should be performed by the client. The handler uses this command to determine how to deserialize the data, before passing it to the command function. To support multiple networks the first path component should be the name of corresponding network. Before proceeding with the command, the client should first check that the active account is pointed to the correct network, or show an error if there is a mismatch.

For simple actions, the command can be defined as a single phrase. For more complex actions, the command should be defined as a multi-path where the second path component should be the name of the action group.

Examples:

Simple Actions:

mainnet/user_profile
testnet/login

Complex Actions:

mainnet/payments/send
testnet/payments/request

Data

The data component is an optional string of key-value pairs used by the parser/decoder to deserialize the data, which the client passes to the command function. The data component should be formatted in the same way as a URL query. The sub-component should have a ? prefix, the key-value pairs should be separated by &, and every key should be separated from the value by = character.

The Structure

Combining all three components, they will form a deep link with a structure presented below:

{scheme}://{network_name}/{command}?{data}

Examples:

tari://mainnet/profile
tari://mainnet/profile/username
tari://testnet/payments/send?amount=1.23&pubKey=01234556789abcde
tari://nextnet/contacts/list[0][alias]=MrTari&list[0][tariAddress]=01234556789abcde&list[1][alias]=AdamSmith&list[1][tariAddress]=edcba9876543210

Deeplinks in use:

• {network_name}/transactions/send

The data contains transaction information used in the send tokens process.

• {network_name}/base_nodes/add

The data contains a custom base node configuration. This deep link adds a new base node configuration to the pool and switches to the added base node.

• {network_name}/contacts

List of contacts. This deep link is used to share multiple Tari contacts with another user.

Contact object

• {network_name}/profile

User's profile card. It is used to initiate the transaction with a predefined receiver address and presented alias.

Change Log